BEUYS

Germany, 2017, 107 minutes, Colour.
Directed by Andres Veiel.

Beuys is a documentary about the German artist and sculptor, Joseph Beuys.

Those who have not heard of Beuys or are unfamiliar with his work, will find this is an opportunity to learn something about him, see images of his work, hear him speak and discuss – and assert his opinions.

To that extent, it may not be so interesting for those who do not know the artist and the style of the film may not draw them into it with great feeling. Perhaps some understanding. For those who are familiar with the artist, his works and his ideas, it is an opportunity to watch and reflect.

There is biographical material in the film, but limited to the artist himself and his relationship with his parents, not so much about his own personal life or relationships. From the city of Cleve, his parents were rather severe on him as he grew up. He was a pilot in World War II, crashing, his co-pilot dying, he himself being severely wounded. The screenplay suggests that this experience was a strong influence on his art.

As regards the art, the audience is shown various sketches, his drawings and visual art, some sculptures. There are also some examples of installation art – puzzling for those not in the know. He also was involved in a lot of performance art.

The film is at pains to explain his various theories about art, the work of the artist, the response of people to the art, the social concerns and influence – always looking ahead, possibilities of change in sensibilities. This was exercised in the Germany of the 1960s and 70s and beyond. He also travelled to the United States where he gave classes – allowing people to interject, to oppose him, his not moving from his position but giving attention to the criticisms.

By the end, having seen Beuys himself, listening to him, seeing him in the context of his range of art, hearing his philosophies and his reactions as well as people’s favourable response and criticisms, some audiences will be interested in pursuing him in his career. Others may feel that this documentary has been sufficient for them.