Friday, 20 January 2023 10:57

Street Gang: How We Got to Sesame Street

street gang

STREET GANG: HOW WE GOT TO SESAME STREET

 

US, 2021, 107 minutes, Colour.

Directed by Marilyn Agreto.

 

This is an extraordinary showbiz story! It began in 1969, certainly pioneering for those times, the era of civil rights, assassinations, the Vietnam war, protests, hippies and drugs, a more permissive society – and is still influential well into the 21st century.

The film runs for 107 minutes and moves fairly rapidly. It provides a historical overview of the idea behind Sesame Street, the desire for some kind of educative children’s program, encouraged by Joan Gens Cooney who appears throughout the film reflecting on her long experience.

The other significant contributor to the development of Sesame Street was Jon Stone, writer, producer, director, dedicated to the program over several decades, idealistic, not always easy to get on with, but a driving force. Archival footage of interviews with him as well as interviews with members of his family.

Characters were invented and developed from the late 1960s, comic characters, puppets, who would embody a variety of attitudes – and then become part of the drama for educating the youngest of audiences, with many examples shown of explaining and communicating the letters of the alphabet.

Everybody knows The Muppets. One of the great advantages of Sesame Street was the meeting with Jim Henson, a comic genius with puppets, creating characters, acting, personifying a variety of characters, especially Kermit. Sesame Street employed a great number of puppeteers, many of them interviewed and commenting on their work. The most prominent of these was Frank Oz who later became a film director as well as the link with Yoda in the Star Wars films.

The program was on public television, experienced some difficulties, especially in the South because of the emphasis on African-American and Hispanic characters in times of segregation. However, this was overcome during the decades, many African-American actors performing, and interviewed here.

Also important was the music, the songs, and interviews with various musicians and composers like Joe Raposo and Christopher Cerf. Big Bird was important and there are many scenes in this documentary showing his presence, and interviews with Carroll Spinney.

There are a great number of talking heads in the film, discussing all kinds of aspects of programming, crises, the death of a principal actor (and the discussions about how to communicate the reality of death to the young audience, with the puppets, and with actual children).

And, there are many excerpts from the program to entertain – and to instruct.

As said, the film is comparatively brief for such a big topic, based on a substantial book by Michael Davis, but an interesting and enjoyable introduction to the world of Sicily Street.

A range of personalities who are seen with The Muppets

Muhammad Ali

...

Self (archive footage)

Johnny Carson

...

Self (archive footage)

Johnny Cash

...

Self (archive footage)

Dizzy Gillespie

...

Self (archive footage)

Brian Henson

...

Self

Lisa Henson

...

Self

Jesse Jackson

...

Self (archive footage)

James Earl Jones

...

Self (archive footage)

B.B. King

...

Self (archive footage)

Eda LeShan

...

Self (archive footage)

Loretta Lynn

...

Self (archive footage)

Bob McRaney

...

Self (archive footage)

Lloyd Morrisett

...

Self

Odetta

...

Self (archive footage)

Nick Raposo

...

Self

Matthew Robinson Jr.

...

Self

Holly Robinson Peete

...

Self

Dolores Robinson

...

Self

Dolores Robinson

...

Self

Matt Robinson

...

Self (as Matt Robinson Jr)

Dinah Shore

...

Self (archive footage)

Paul Simon

...

Self (archive footage)

Kate Stone Lucas

...

Self

Polly Stone

...

Self

James Taylor

...

Self (archive footage)

Stevie Wonder

...

Self (archive footage)

Paul Benedict

...

Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

Cab Calloway

...

Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

Dick Cavett

...

Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

David Hartman

...

Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

Florence Henderson

...

Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

Lena Horne

...

Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

Peter Jennings

...

Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

Madeline Kahn

...

Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

Martin Luther King

...

Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

Shari Lewis

...

Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

Pat Nixon

...

Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

Richard Nixon

...

Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

Jack Paar

...

Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

Fred Rogers

...

Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

Bob Smith

...

Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

Ed Sullivan

...

Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

Orson Welles

...

Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

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